Footprint of the host restriction factors APOBEC3 on the genome of human viruses.
APOBEC3 enzymes are innate immune effectors that introduce mutations into viral genomes. These enzymes are cytidine deaminases which transform cytosine into uracil. They preferentially mutate cytidine preceded by thymidine making the 5'TC motif their favored target. Viruses have evolved differe...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2020-08-01
|
Series: | PLoS Pathogens |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1008718 |