Early life trauma and attachment: Immediate and enduring effects on neurobehavioral and stress axis development
Over half a century of converging clinical and animal research indicates that early life experiences induce enduring neuroplasticity of the HPA-axis and the developing brain. This experience-induced neuroplasticity is due to alterations in the frequency and intensity of stimulation of pups’ sensory...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2014-03-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Endocrinology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fendo.2014.00033/full |