Impact of Ice Data Quality and Treatment on Wave Hindcast Statistics in Seasonally Ice-Covered Seas

Impact of Ice Data Quality and Treatment on Wave Hindcast Statistics in Seasonally Ice-Covered Seas

The seasonal ice cover has significant effect on the wave climate of the Baltic Sea. We used the third-generation wave model WAM to simulate the Baltic Sea wave field during four ice seasons (2009–2012). We used data from two different sources: daily ice charts compiled by FMI's Ice Service and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Laura Tuomi, Hedi Kanarik, Jan-Victor Björkqvist, Riikka Marjamaa, Jouni Vainio, Robinson Hordoir, Anders Höglund, Kimmo K. Kahma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
wave modeling
seasonal ice cover
forecasting
statistics
Baltic Sea
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/feart.2019.00166/full

Internet

https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/feart.2019.00166/full

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