Spatiotemporal Changes in 3D Building Density with LiDAR and GEOBIA: A City-Level Analysis

Understanding how, where, and when a city is expanding can inform better ways to make our cities more resilient, sustainable, and equitable. This paper explores urban volumetry using the Building 3D Density Index (B3DI) in 2001, 2010, 2019, and quantifies changes in the volume of buildings and urban...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karolina Zięba-Kulawik, Konrad Skoczylas, Ahmed Mustafa, Piotr Wężyk, Philippe Gerber, Jacques Teller, Hichem Omrani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/21/3668