Col4a1 mutation generates vascular abnormalities correlated with neuronal damage in a mouse model of HANAC syndrome

The HANAC syndrome is caused by mutations in the gene coding for collagen4a1, a major component of blood vessel basement membranes. Ocular symptoms include an increase in blood vessel tortuosity and occasional hemorrhages. To examine how vascular defects can affect neuronal function, we analyzed the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alix Trouillet, Henri Lorach, Elisabeth Dubus, Brahim El Mathari, Ivana Ivkovic, Julie Dégardin, Manuel Simonutti, Michel Paques, Xavier Guillonneau, Florian Sennlaub, José-Alain Sahel, Pierre Ronco, Emmanuelle Plaisier, Serge Picaud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-04-01
Series:Neurobiology of Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996116302959
id doaj-5e38574c4d1c4b5c82d021b2a96eb852
record_format Article
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Alix Trouillet
Henri Lorach
Elisabeth Dubus
Brahim El Mathari
Ivana Ivkovic
Julie Dégardin
Manuel Simonutti
Michel Paques
Xavier Guillonneau
Florian Sennlaub
José-Alain Sahel
Pierre Ronco
Emmanuelle Plaisier
Serge Picaud
spellingShingle Alix Trouillet
Henri Lorach
Elisabeth Dubus
Brahim El Mathari
Ivana Ivkovic
Julie Dégardin
Manuel Simonutti
Michel Paques
Xavier Guillonneau
Florian Sennlaub
José-Alain Sahel
Pierre Ronco
Emmanuelle Plaisier
Serge Picaud
Col4a1 mutation generates vascular abnormalities correlated with neuronal damage in a mouse model of HANAC syndrome
Neurobiology of Disease
Collagen
Retinal damage
Mouse model
Vascular permeability
author_facet Alix Trouillet
Henri Lorach
Elisabeth Dubus
Brahim El Mathari
Ivana Ivkovic
Julie Dégardin
Manuel Simonutti
Michel Paques
Xavier Guillonneau
Florian Sennlaub
José-Alain Sahel
Pierre Ronco
Emmanuelle Plaisier
Serge Picaud
author_sort Alix Trouillet
title Col4a1 mutation generates vascular abnormalities correlated with neuronal damage in a mouse model of HANAC syndrome
title_short Col4a1 mutation generates vascular abnormalities correlated with neuronal damage in a mouse model of HANAC syndrome
title_full Col4a1 mutation generates vascular abnormalities correlated with neuronal damage in a mouse model of HANAC syndrome
title_fullStr Col4a1 mutation generates vascular abnormalities correlated with neuronal damage in a mouse model of HANAC syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Col4a1 mutation generates vascular abnormalities correlated with neuronal damage in a mouse model of HANAC syndrome
title_sort col4a1 mutation generates vascular abnormalities correlated with neuronal damage in a mouse model of hanac syndrome
publisher Elsevier
series Neurobiology of Disease
issn 1095-953X
publishDate 2017-04-01
description The HANAC syndrome is caused by mutations in the gene coding for collagen4a1, a major component of blood vessel basement membranes. Ocular symptoms include an increase in blood vessel tortuosity and occasional hemorrhages. To examine how vascular defects can affect neuronal function, we analyzed the retinal phenotype of a HANAC mouse model. Heterozygous mutant mice displayed both a thinning of the basement membrane in retinal blood vessels and in Bruch's membrane resulting in vascular leakage. Homozygous mice had additional vascular changes, including greater vessel coverage and tortuosity. This greater tortuosity was associated to higher expression levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). These major changes to the blood vessels were correlated with photoreceptor dysfunction and degeneration. The neuronal damage was associated with reactive gliosis in astrocytes and Müller glial cells, and by the migration of microglial cells into the outer retina. This study illustrates how vascular changes can trigger neuronal degeneration in a new model of HANAC syndrome that can be used to further study dysfunctions of neurovascular coupling. Summary statement: This study provides a phenotypic analysis of a novel mouse model of HANAC syndrome focusing on the retinal aspect. It recapitulates most of the aspects of the human disease and is therefore a great tool to study and to address this condition.
topic Collagen
Retinal damage
Mouse model
Vascular permeability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996116302959
work_keys_str_mv AT alixtrouillet col4a1mutationgeneratesvascularabnormalitiescorrelatedwithneuronaldamageinamousemodelofhanacsyndrome
AT henrilorach col4a1mutationgeneratesvascularabnormalitiescorrelatedwithneuronaldamageinamousemodelofhanacsyndrome
AT elisabethdubus col4a1mutationgeneratesvascularabnormalitiescorrelatedwithneuronaldamageinamousemodelofhanacsyndrome
AT brahimelmathari col4a1mutationgeneratesvascularabnormalitiescorrelatedwithneuronaldamageinamousemodelofhanacsyndrome
AT ivanaivkovic col4a1mutationgeneratesvascularabnormalitiescorrelatedwithneuronaldamageinamousemodelofhanacsyndrome
AT juliedegardin col4a1mutationgeneratesvascularabnormalitiescorrelatedwithneuronaldamageinamousemodelofhanacsyndrome
AT manuelsimonutti col4a1mutationgeneratesvascularabnormalitiescorrelatedwithneuronaldamageinamousemodelofhanacsyndrome
AT michelpaques col4a1mutationgeneratesvascularabnormalitiescorrelatedwithneuronaldamageinamousemodelofhanacsyndrome
AT xavierguillonneau col4a1mutationgeneratesvascularabnormalitiescorrelatedwithneuronaldamageinamousemodelofhanacsyndrome
AT floriansennlaub col4a1mutationgeneratesvascularabnormalitiescorrelatedwithneuronaldamageinamousemodelofhanacsyndrome
AT josealainsahel col4a1mutationgeneratesvascularabnormalitiescorrelatedwithneuronaldamageinamousemodelofhanacsyndrome
AT pierreronco col4a1mutationgeneratesvascularabnormalitiescorrelatedwithneuronaldamageinamousemodelofhanacsyndrome
AT emmanuelleplaisier col4a1mutationgeneratesvascularabnormalitiescorrelatedwithneuronaldamageinamousemodelofhanacsyndrome
AT sergepicaud col4a1mutationgeneratesvascularabnormalitiescorrelatedwithneuronaldamageinamousemodelofhanacsyndrome
_version_ 1724208012091981824
spelling doaj-5e38574c4d1c4b5c82d021b2a96eb8522021-03-22T12:45:03ZengElsevierNeurobiology of Disease1095-953X2017-04-011005261Col4a1 mutation generates vascular abnormalities correlated with neuronal damage in a mouse model of HANAC syndromeAlix Trouillet0Henri Lorach1Elisabeth Dubus2Brahim El Mathari3Ivana Ivkovic4Julie Dégardin5Manuel Simonutti6Michel Paques7Xavier Guillonneau8Florian Sennlaub9José-Alain Sahel10Pierre Ronco11Emmanuelle Plaisier12Serge Picaud13INSERM, U968, Institut de la Vision, Paris F-75012, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S968, Institut de la Vision, Paris, F-75012, France; CNRS UMR7210, Institut de la Vision, Paris 75012, FranceINSERM, U968, Institut de la Vision, Paris F-75012, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S968, Institut de la Vision, Paris, F-75012, France; CNRS UMR7210, Institut de la Vision, Paris 75012, FranceINSERM, U968, Institut de la Vision, Paris F-75012, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S968, Institut de la Vision, Paris, F-75012, France; CNRS UMR7210, Institut de la Vision, Paris 75012, FranceFovea Sanofi, Paris, FranceINSERM, U968, Institut de la Vision, Paris F-75012, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S968, Institut de la Vision, Paris, F-75012, France; CNRS UMR7210, Institut de la Vision, Paris 75012, FranceINSERM, U968, Institut de la Vision, Paris F-75012, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S968, Institut de la Vision, Paris, F-75012, France; CNRS UMR7210, Institut de la Vision, Paris 75012, FranceINSERM, U968, Institut de la Vision, Paris F-75012, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S968, Institut de la Vision, Paris, F-75012, France; CNRS UMR7210, Institut de la Vision, Paris 75012, FranceINSERM, U968, Institut de la Vision, Paris F-75012, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S968, Institut de la Vision, Paris, F-75012, France; CNRS UMR7210, Institut de la Vision, Paris 75012, France; CHNO des Quinze-Vingts, Paris, FranceINSERM, U968, Institut de la Vision, Paris F-75012, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S968, Institut de la Vision, Paris, F-75012, France; CNRS UMR7210, Institut de la Vision, Paris 75012, FranceINSERM, U968, Institut de la Vision, Paris F-75012, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S968, Institut de la Vision, Paris, F-75012, France; CNRS UMR7210, Institut de la Vision, Paris 75012, FranceINSERM, U968, Institut de la Vision, Paris F-75012, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S968, Institut de la Vision, Paris, F-75012, France; CNRS UMR7210, Institut de la Vision, Paris 75012, France; CHNO des Quinze-Vingts, Paris, France; Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild, Paris, France; Academie des Sciences, Paris, FranceAP HP, Department of Nephrology, Tenon Hospital, Paris, France; INSERM, U1155, Paris F-75020, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMRS_1155, Paris F-75020, FranceAP HP, Department of Nephrology, Tenon Hospital, Paris, France; INSERM, U1155, Paris F-75020, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMRS_1155, Paris F-75020, France; Correspondence to: E. Plaisier, Department of Nephrology, Bâtiment Recherche, Hôpital Tenon, 4 rue de la Chine, 75020 Paris, France.INSERM, U968, Institut de la Vision, Paris F-75012, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S968, Institut de la Vision, Paris, F-75012, France; CNRS UMR7210, Institut de la Vision, Paris 75012, France; Correspondence to: S. Picaud, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, 75012 Paris, France.The HANAC syndrome is caused by mutations in the gene coding for collagen4a1, a major component of blood vessel basement membranes. Ocular symptoms include an increase in blood vessel tortuosity and occasional hemorrhages. To examine how vascular defects can affect neuronal function, we analyzed the retinal phenotype of a HANAC mouse model. Heterozygous mutant mice displayed both a thinning of the basement membrane in retinal blood vessels and in Bruch's membrane resulting in vascular leakage. Homozygous mice had additional vascular changes, including greater vessel coverage and tortuosity. This greater tortuosity was associated to higher expression levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). These major changes to the blood vessels were correlated with photoreceptor dysfunction and degeneration. The neuronal damage was associated with reactive gliosis in astrocytes and Müller glial cells, and by the migration of microglial cells into the outer retina. This study illustrates how vascular changes can trigger neuronal degeneration in a new model of HANAC syndrome that can be used to further study dysfunctions of neurovascular coupling. Summary statement: This study provides a phenotypic analysis of a novel mouse model of HANAC syndrome focusing on the retinal aspect. It recapitulates most of the aspects of the human disease and is therefore a great tool to study and to address this condition.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996116302959CollagenRetinal damageMouse modelVascular permeability