Serum G-CSF May Be a More Valuable Biomarker than Image Evaluation in G-CSF-Producing Urothelial Carcinoma: A Case Report

Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)-producing urothelial carcinomas (UCs) are rare and have a poor prognosis. According to the literature, treatment for G-CSF-producing UCs is very difficult. We experienced 2 cases of UC presenting with leukocytosis. In these cases, serum G-CSF levels were...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kento Morozumi, Shunichi Namiki, Takashi Kudo, Masataka Aizawa, Naomasa Ioritani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2017-04-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/472250