Early histological changes of pulmonary arterial hypertension disclosed by invasive cardiopulmonary exercise testing
Early diagnosis of pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) is diagnostically challenging given the extent of pulmonary vascular remodeling required to bring about clinical signs and symptoms. Exercise testing can be invaluable in this setting, as stressing the cardiopulmonary system may unmask early dis...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
SAGE Publishing
2019-04-01
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| Series: | Pulmonary Circulation |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/2045894019845615 |