Renal artery embolization before radical nephrectomy for complex renal tumour: which are the true advantages?
Renal artery embolization is performed before radical nephrectomy (RN) for renal mass in order to induce preoperative infarction and to facilitate surgical intervention through decrease of intraoperative bleeding. Moreover, in metastatic renal cancer it seems to stimulate tumour-specific antibodies,...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
De Gruyter
2019-11-01
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Series: | Open Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/med-2019-0095 |