Proliferative Pathways of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells in Response to Intermittent Hypoxia
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by intermittent hypoxia (IH) and is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (e.g., atherosclerosis) and chronic inflammatory diseases (CID). The excessive proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) plays a pivotal role in the progression of...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2019-06-01
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Series: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/11/2706 |