Mechanisms of IGF-1-Mediated Regulation of Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophy and Atrophy

Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is a key growth factor that regulates both anabolic and catabolic pathways in skeletal muscle. IGF-1 increases skeletal muscle protein synthesis via PI3K/Akt/mTOR and PI3K/Akt/GSK3β pathways. PI3K/Akt can also inhibit FoxOs and suppress transcription of E3 ubiqui...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tadashi Yoshida, Patrice Delafontaine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/9/1970