On-Site Monitoring for the Stability Evaluation of a Highway Tunnel above Goaves of Multi-Layer Coal Seams

This paper presents the on-site monitoring of a medium–long highway tunnel constructed above a goaf of a multi-layer coal seam, in order to evaluate and maintain safety during operation. The case study of the Tianzimiao medium–long highway tunnel in Shanxi province was conducted above a goaf of a mu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guangtao Cai, Wanghua Sui, Shenglin Wu, Jilin Wang, Jiaxing Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/16/7383