Conversion of palm oil sludge to biodiesel using alum and KOH as catalysts
Conversion of palm oil sludge was studied by esterification and transesterification which used methanol as a reactant. The esterification of palm oil sludge was performed by variation of molar ratios of methanol to palm oil sludge (5:1, 10:1, 15:1, 20:1, and 25:1) and percentages of alum catalyst (3...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2017-11-01
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| Series: | Sustainable Environment Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468203917300705 |