A mixture of Chinese herbs and a commercial probiotic Bacillus species improves hemato-immunological, stress, and antioxidant parameters, and expression of HSP70 and HIF-1α mRNA to hypoxia, cold, and heat stress in Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus

A 56-day feeding trial was performed to evaluate the effect of herbal-probiotic supplements comprising a mixture of Chinese herbs (CH) (i.e., Astragalus membranaceus, Angelica sinensis, and Crataegus hupehensis) and or commercially prepared probiotic Bacillus species (BS) (i.e., spores of B. subtili...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Emmanuel Delwin Abarike, Jichang Jian, Jufen Tang, Jia Cai, Essien M. Sakyi, Felix K.A. Kuebutornye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-11-01
Series:Aquaculture Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513420305287