On the simultaneous openness hypothesis: FDI, trade and TFP dynamics in Sub-Saharan Africa
Abstract This study assesses the simultaneous openness hypothesis that trade modulates foreign direct investment (FDI) to induce positive net effects on total factor productivity (TFP) dynamics. Twenty-five countries in Sub-Saharan Africa and data for the period 1980 to 2014 are used. The empirical...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2020-02-01
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Series: | Journal of Economic Structures |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-020-0189-4 |