Observed and predicted characteristics of equatorial F1 layer during solar minimum

This study aims to assess the predictability of IRI-2012 on the equatorial F1 layer during solar minimum. The observed characteristics of F1 layer by the Jicamarca digisonde are compared with the model outputs. The results show that the time range for F1-layer appearance of observation is longer...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: C.-C. Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2014-05-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/32/571/2014/angeo-32-571-2014.pdf