Spin-Currents and Spin-Pumping Forces for Spintronics
A general definition of the Spintronics concept of spin-pumping is proposed as generalized forces conjugated to the spin degrees of freedom in the framework of the theory of mesoscopic non-equilibrium thermodynamics. It is shown that at least three different kinds of spin-pumping forces and associat...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2011-01-01
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Series: | Entropy |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/13/2/316/ |