5-hydroxymethylcytosine marks regions with reduced mutation frequency in human DNA

CpG dinucleotides are the main mutational hot-spot in most cancers. The characteristic elevated C>T mutation rate in CpG sites has been related to 5-methylcytosine (5mC), an epigenetically modified base which resides in CpGs and plays a role in transcription silencing. In brain nearly a third...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marketa Tomkova, Michael McClellan, Skirmantas Kriaucionis, Benjamin Schuster-Boeckler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2016-05-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/17082