5-hydroxymethylcytosine marks regions with reduced mutation frequency in human DNA
CpG dinucleotides are the main mutational hot-spot in most cancers. The characteristic elevated C>T mutation rate in CpG sites has been related to 5-methylcytosine (5mC), an epigenetically modified base which resides in CpGs and plays a role in transcription silencing. In brain nearly a third...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
2016-05-01
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Series: | eLife |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://elifesciences.org/articles/17082 |