How to Use the Normalized Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Deviation (HLDN) Concept for the Formulation of Equilibrated and Emulsified Surfactant-Oil-Water Systems for Cosmetics and Pharmaceutical Products

How to Use the Normalized Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Deviation (HLDN) Concept for the Formulation of Equilibrated and Emulsified Surfactant-Oil-Water Systems for Cosmetics and Pharmaceutical Products

The effects of surfactant molecules involved in macro-, mini-, nano-, and microemulsions used in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals are related to their amphiphilic interactions with oil and water phases. Basic ideas on their behavior when they are put together in a system have resulted in the energy bal...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jean-Louis Salager, Raquel Antón, Johnny Bullón, Ana Forgiarini, Ronald Marquez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Cosmetics
Subjects:
surfactant-oil-water (SOW) systems
physicochemical formulation
phase behavior
normalized hydrophilic-lipophilic deviation (HLD<sub>N</sub>)
surfactant contribution parameter (SCP)
related micro/macro-emulsion properties
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/7/3/57

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/7/3/57

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