The effect of smoking on back pain intensity in rehabilitated patients treated conservatively and surgically for discopathy
Introduction Back pain is now a very common phenomenon. It is caused by various pathologies in the area of the motor unit of the spine. These changes can cause pressure on the nerve structures within the spinal canal, resulting in various ailments. Pain is the most common symptom. In most cases, pat...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Institute of Rural Health
2021-03-01
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| Series: | Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.aaem.pl/The-effect-of-smoking-on-back-pain-intensity-in-rehabilitated-patients-treated-conservatively,123871,0,2.html |