Campylobacter concisus upregulates PD-L1 mRNA expression in IFN-γ sensitized intestinal epithelial cells and induces cell death in esophageal epithelial cells
Introduction: Campylobacter concisus is an oral bacterium that is associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and Barrett’s esophagus (BE). Programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) is an immune checkpoint protein that is used by tumor cells for immune evasion and has increased expression in patie...
Main Authors: | Seul A Lee, Fang Liu, Doo Young Yun, Stephen M Riordan, Alfred Chin Yen Tay, Lu Liu, Cheok Soon Lee, Li Zhang |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2021-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Oral Microbiology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20002297.2021.1978732 |
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