The role of irreversible electroporation in promoting M1 macrophage polarization via regulating the HMGB1-RAGE-MAPK axis in pancreatic cancer
Irreversible electroporation (IRE) is an effective method for treating pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). It remains unclear whether IRE can induce a specific immune response by stimulating macrophages. Here, the associated markers of macrophages were analyzed after exposure to tumor culture s...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2021-01-01
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Series: | OncoImmunology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2162402X.2021.1897295 |