Graves’ Disease and Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization Study

BackgroundThe frequent coexistence of Graves’ disease (GD) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been cited and discussed in observational studies, but it remains a question as to whether there is a causal effect between the two diseases.MethodsWe retrieved genome-wide association study (GWAS) summary d...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dide Wu, Wei Xian, Shubin Hong, Boyuan Liu, Haipeng Xiao, Yanbing Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2021.702482/full