The Evolutionary Innovation of Nutritional Symbioses in Leaf-Cutter Ants

Fungus-growing ants gain access to nutrients stored in plant biomass through their association with a mutualistic fungus they grow for food. This 50 million-year-old obligate mutualism likely facilitated some of these species becoming dominant Neotropical herbivores that can achieve immense colony s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Frank O. Aylward, Garret Suen, Cameron R. Currie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-01-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/3/1/41/