Parameter Estimation of the Lotka–Volterra Model with Fractional Order Based on the Modulation Function and Its Application

The Lotka–Volterra model is widely applied in various fields, and parameter estimation is important in its application. In this study, the Lotka–Volterra model with universal applicability is established by introducing the fractional order. Modulation function is multiplied by both sides of the Lotk...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ying Hao, Mingshun Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2021-01-01
Series:Mathematical Problems in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6645059