Psychological drivers in doping: The life-cycle model of performance enhancement
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Performance enhancement (PE) is a natural and essential ingredient of competitive sport. Except for nutritional supplement contamination, accidental use of doping is highly unlikely. It requires deliberation, planning and commitment;...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2008-03-01
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Series: | Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy |
Online Access: | http://www.substanceabusepolicy.com/content/3/1/7 |