Analysis of the effect of n-heptane and organic based manganese addition to biodiesel on engine performance and emission characteristics
In this study, experiments were carried out in two stages. In the first stage, n-heptane (in 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20% volumes) was added to biodiesel (C0) which was produced from refined cottonseed oil via the transesterification method. The optimal n-heptane ratio was determined to be 8% in volume as...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2021-11-01
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| Series: | Energy Reports |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721001931 |