Expression of Opioid Receptors in Cells of the Immune System
The observation of the immunomodulatory effects of opioid drugs opened the discussion about possible mechanisms of action and led researchers to consider the presence of opioid receptors (OR) in cells of the immune system. To date, numerous studies analyzing the expression of OR subtypes in animal a...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Series: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/1/315 |