To "Z" or not to "Z": Z-RNA, self-recognition, and the MDA5 helicase.
Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is produced both by virus and host. Its recognition by the melanoma differentiation-associated gene 5 (MDA5) initiates type I interferon responses. How can a host distinguish self-transcripts from nonself to ensure that responses are targeted correctly? Here, I discuss a...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021-05-01
|
Series: | PLoS Genetics |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1009513 |