Multimodal Analgesia (MMA) Versus Patient-Controlled Analgesia (PCA) for One or Two-Level Posterior Lumbar Fusion Surgery

A multimodal analgesic method was known to avoid the high-dose requirements and dose-dependent adverse events of opioids, and to achieve synergistic effects. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of our multimodal analgesia (MMA) regimen with that of the patient-controlled analgesia...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sung-Woo Choi, Hyeung-Kyu Cho, Suyeon Park, Jae Hwa Yoo, Jae Chul Lee, Min Jung Baek, Hae-Dong Jang, Joong Suk Cha, Byung-Joon Shin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/4/1087