Pulse Propagation in Presence of Polarization Mode Dispersion and Chromatic Dispersion in Single Mode Fibers

The presence of (first and second orders) polarization mode dispersion (PMD), chromatic dispersion, and initial chirp makes effects on the propagated pulses in single mode fiber. Nowadays, there is not an accurate mathematical formula that describes the pulse shape in the presence of these effects....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hassan Abid Yasser, Nizar Salim Shnan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Optics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/345154