Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Cancer Treatment: A Double-Edged Sword Cross-Targeting the Host as an “Innocent Bystander”

Targeted immune checkpoint blockade augments anti-tumor immunity and induces durable responses in patients with melanoma and other solid tumors. It also induces specific “immune-related adverse events” (irAEs). IrAEs mainly include gastrointestinal, dermatological, hepatic and endocrinological toxic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lucia Gelao, Carmen Criscitiello, Angela Esposito, Aron Goldhirsch, Giuseppe Curigliano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-03-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/6/3/914