Modeling the Allee effect and fear effect in predator–prey system incorporating a prey refuge

Abstract In this paper, we consider a predator–prey model with Allee effect, fear effect and prey refuge. By considering the prey refuge as a parameter, we give the threshold condition for the stability of the system, and prove that the system undergoes a supercritical Hopf bifurcation. We show that...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ying Huang, Zhenliang Zhu, Zhong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-06-01
Series:Advances in Difference Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-020-02727-5