A swollen crinoid pluricolumnal from the Upper Ordovician of northern Kentucky, USA: the oldest record of an amorphous paleopathologic response in Crinoidea?

Swollen or otherwise malformed crinoid remains are relatively common in the Phanerozoic. However, published reports typically describe swellings associated with a discrete pit, boring, embedment structure or encruster, and, moreover, are overwhelmingly from Silurian or younger strata. Here, the rare...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: James R. Thomka, Thomas J. Malgieri, Carlton E. Brett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Estonian Academy Publishers 2014-12-01
Series:Estonian Journal of Earth Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kirj.ee/public/Estonian_Journal_of_Earth_Sciences/2014/issue_4/earth-2014-4-317-322.pdf