Calcification responses of symbiotic and aposymbiotic corals to near-future levels of ocean acidification

Increasing the acidity of ocean waters will directly threaten calcifying marine organisms such as reef-building scleractinian corals, and the myriad of species that rely on corals for protection and sustenance. Ocean pH has already decreased by around 0.1 pH units since the beginning of the industri...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Ohki, T. Irie, M. Inoue, K. Shinmen, H. Kawahata, T. Nakamura, A. Kato, Y. Nojiri, A. Suzuki, K. Sakai, R. van Woesik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2013-11-01
Series:Biogeosciences
Online Access:http://www.biogeosciences.net/10/6807/2013/bg-10-6807-2013.pdf