The Discrepancy between Clove and Non-Clove Cigarette Smoke-Promoted Candida albicans Biofilm Formation with Precoating RNA-aptamer [version 3; peer review: 2 approved]

This study explores the influence of precoating aptamer (Ca-apt1) on C. albicans viability while the fungus was growing in the presence of exposing condensed cigarette smoke (CSC), prepared from clove (CCSC) and non-clove (NCSC) cigarettes, for 48 h. Using qPCR, we found that mRNA expression of adhe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Boy Muchlis Bachtiar, Basri A. Gani, Astri Deviana, Nastiti Rilo Utami, Anissa Dien Andriyani, Endang Winiati Bachtiar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2021-07-01
Series:F1000Research
Online Access:https://f1000research.com/articles/10-372/v3