Induction of apoptosis and autophagy by calcifying nanoparticles in human bladder cancer cells
Calcifying nanoparticles have been linked to various types of human disease, but how they contribute to disease processes is unclear. Here, we examined whether and how calcifying nanoparticles isolated from patients with kidney stones are cytotoxic to human bladder cancer cells. Calcifying nanoparti...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOS Press
2017-06-01
|
Series: | Tumor Biology |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/1010428317707688 |