Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease upper airway microbiota alpha diversity is associated with exacerbation phenotype: a case-control observational study
Abstract Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) frequent exacerbators (FE) suffer increased morbidity and mortality compared to infrequent exacerbators (IE). The association between the oral and sputum microbiota and exacerbation phenotype is not well defined. The objective of this...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2019-06-01
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Series: | Respiratory Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12931-019-1080-4 |