Ammonia Toxicity Induces Oxidative Stress, Inflammatory Response and Apoptosis in Hybrid Grouper (♀ Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × ♂ E. lanceolatu)
To study the effects of acute ammonia stress on the poisoning reaction of the hybrid grouper (♀ Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × ♂ E. lanceolatu), 300 healthy grouper juveniles with an initial body weight of 51.4 ± 2.57 g were selected for an acute ammonia stress experiment using a half-lethal concentrat...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-04-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Marine Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2021.667432/full |