Modeling and Planning Multimodal Transport Paths for Risk and Energy Efficiency Using AND/OR Graphs and Discrete Ant Colony Optimization
Path sequence selection is important for multimodal transport processes. AND/OR graphs (AOG) have been applied to describe practical multimodal transport route planning problems by using `AND' and `OR' matrices. An AOG-based multimodal transport route planning problem is an NP-hard combina...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2020-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9144188/ |