A Survey on the Noncooperative Environment in Smart Nodes-Based Ad Hoc Networks: Motivations and Solutions

In ad hoc networks, the communication is usually made through multiple hops by establishing an environment of cooperation and coordination among self-operated nodes. Such nodes typically operate with a set of finite and scarce energy, processing, bandwidth, and storage resources. Due to the cooperat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Altaf Khan, Moustafa M. Nasralla, Muhammad Muneer Umar, Zeeshan Iqbal, Ghani Ur Rehman, Muhammad Shahzad Sarfraz, Nikumani Choudhury
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi-Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Security and Communication Networks
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9921826