Environmental temperature effect on dimensional measurements of atomic force microscopy

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is increasingly being used as a fundamental tool for dimensional measurements at the nanoscale in the laboratory and in industry. Since the environmental temperature is not controlled in many measurements, or is even varied on purpose, quantification of its effects on A...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chengfu Ma, Yuhang Chen, Wenhao Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2021-06-01
Series:Nanotechnology and Precision Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/10.0003939