Physical sulfate attack on concrete lining–A field case analysis
In the tunnels of the Cheng-Kun Railway in China, concrete failure can usually be observed from the effect of sulfates. A field investigation was conducted to analyze the concrete damage mechanism by means of XRD, IC, AAS and EPMA. The results showed that (1) large amounts of Na2SO4 were generated o...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2017-06-01
|
| Series: | Case Studies in Construction Materials |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509517300360 |