Functional electrical stimulation of intrinsic laryngeal muscles under varying loads in exercising horses.

Bilateral vocal fold paralysis (BVCP) is a life threatening condition and appears to be a good candidate for therapy using functional electrical stimulation (FES). Developing a working FES system has been technically difficult due to the inaccessible location and small size of the sole arytenoid abd...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jon Cheetham, Abby Regner, Jonathan C Jarvis, David Priest, Ira Sanders, Leo V Soderholm, Lisa M Mitchell, Norm G Ducharme
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3164194?pdf=render