Botulinum Neurotoxin Therapy for Lingual Dystonia Using an Individualized Injection Method Based on Clinical Features
Lingual dystonia is a debilitating type of oromandibular dystonia characterized by involuntary, often task-specific, contractions of the tongue muscle activated by speaking or eating. Botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) has been used to treat lingual dystonia; however, it is known to cause serious complicat...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2019-01-01
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Series: | Toxins |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/11/1/51 |