Depressed female smokers have higher levels of soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor 1

Aim: To examine clinical and biomarkers in depressed female smokers, in order to better clarify the process that link mood disorders, childhood trauma and smoking in women. Methods: The clinical sample comprised women with unipolar or bipolar depression, divided into subgroups of smokers and never-s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mauro Porcu, Regina Célia Bueno Rezende Machado, Mariana Urbano, Waldiceu A. Verri, Jr, Ana Carolina Rossaneis, Heber Odebrecht Vargas, Sandra Odebrecht Vargas Nunes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-06-01
Series:Addictive Behaviors Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352853218300014