Hepatitis B virus s protein enhances sperm apoptosis and reduces sperm fertilizing capacity in vitro.
OBJECTIVE: Studying the impact of Hepatitis B virus S protein (HBs) on early apoptotic events in human spermatozoa and sperm fertilizing capacity. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Spermatozoa were exposed to HBs (0, 25, 50, 100 µg/ml) for 3 h, and then fluo-4 AM calcium assay, Calcein/Co(2+) assay, p...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2013-01-01
|
Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3712947?pdf=render |