Impact of vascular calcification on cardiovascular mortality in hemodialysis patients: clinical significance, mechanisms and possible strategies for treatment
Abstract Vascular calcification has now been recognized as a major problem in dialysis patients because of its strong influence on the prognosis. Along with the regulatory failure of calcification-inhibitory system, active phenotypic change of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) to osteoblast-like...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2017-03-01
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Series: | Renal Replacement Therapy |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41100-017-0094-y |