Substance Abuse and Male Hypogonadism

Progressive deterioration of male reproductive function is occurring in Western countries. Environmental factors and unhealthy lifestyles have been implicated in the decline of testosterone levels and sperm production observed in the last fifty years. Among unhealthy lifestyles, substance and drug a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ylenia Duca, Antonio Aversa, Rosita Angela Condorelli, Aldo Eugenio Calogero, Sandro La Vignera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/8/5/732