On the Period-Two Cycles of xn+1=(α+βxn+γxn-k)/(A+Bxn+Cxn-k)

We consider the higher order nonlinear rational difference equation xn+1=(α+βxn+γxn-k)/(A+Bxn+Cxn-k),n=0,1,2,…, where the parameters α,β,γ,A,B,C are positive real numbers and the initial conditions x-k,…,x-1,x0 are nonnegative real numbers, k∈{1,2,…}. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Atawna, R. Abu-Saris, I. Hashim, E. S. Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2013-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/179423