Effect of Nano-Graphene Oxide and n-Butanol Fuel Additives Blended with Diesel—<i>Nigella sativa</i> Biodiesel Fuel Emulsion on Diesel Engine Characteristics

Effect of Nano-Graphene Oxide and n-Butanol Fuel Additives Blended with Diesel—<i>Nigella sativa</i> Biodiesel Fuel Emulsion on Diesel Engine Characteristics

The present investigation uses a blend of <i>Nigella sativa</i> biodiesel, diesel, n-butanol, and graphene oxide nanoparticles to enhance the performance, combustion and symmetric characteristics and to reduce the emissions from the diesel engine of a modified common rail direct injectio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hurmathulla Khan, Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar, Rajagopal Harish Kumar, Mohammad Reza Safaei, Muhammad Farooq, Abdulqhadar Khidmatgar, Nagaraj R Banapurmath, Rizwan A. Farade, Muhammad Mujtaba Abbas, Asif Afzal, Waqar Ahmed, Marjan Goodarzi, Syed Noeman Taqui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
<i>Nigella sativa</i> biodiesel
graphene oxide nanoparticles
n-butanol
CRDI engine
performance and emission
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/6/961

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/6/961

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